China, People's Republic of: Net Zero Transformation and Innovative Finance Development

Sovereign Project | 56356-001

The small-scale TA is designed to support technical knowledge and capacity development in the People's Republic of China (PRC). The demand for the TA evolved from the changing regional dynamics in the post-coronavirus disease (COVID-19) environment and the emerging business needs to (i) address climate change impact, and (ii) promote high-quality growth. In particular, the TA will provide innovative financial solutions to address the emerging sectors, including those in which the project commercial bankability is yet to be achieved. These areas include, for example, net zero agricultural transformation, ecosystem conservation and biodiversity on the East Asian-Australasia Regional Flyway, and disaster risk finance, which are ADB's operational priorities from 2023-2025. The TA objective to promote innovative and sustainable finance is aligned with (i) the PRC's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) and (ii) the ADB country partnership strategy 2021-2025 for PRC.

Project Details

  • Project Officer
    Huang, Anqian
    East Asia Department
    Request for information
  • Country/Economy
    China, People's Republic of
  • Sector
    • Finance
Project Name Net Zero Transformation and Innovative Finance Development
Project Number 56356-001
Country / Economy China, People's Republic of
Project Status Active
Project Type / Modality of Assistance Technical Assistance
Source of Funding / Amount
TA 10078-PRC: Net Zero Transformation and Innovative Finance Development
Technical Assistance Special Fund US$ 225,000.00
Strategic Agendas Environmentally sustainable growth
Inclusive economic growth
Drivers of Change Gender Equity and Mainstreaming
Governance and capacity development
Knowledge solutions
Private sector development
Sector / Subsector

Finance / Finance sector development

Gender Equity and Mainstreaming Some gender elements
Description The small-scale TA is designed to support technical knowledge and capacity development in the People's Republic of China (PRC). The demand for the TA evolved from the changing regional dynamics in the post-coronavirus disease (COVID-19) environment and the emerging business needs to (i) address climate change impact, and (ii) promote high-quality growth. In particular, the TA will provide innovative financial solutions to address the emerging sectors, including those in which the project commercial bankability is yet to be achieved. These areas include, for example, net zero agricultural transformation, ecosystem conservation and biodiversity on the East Asian-Australasia Regional Flyway, and disaster risk finance, which are ADB's operational priorities from 2023-2025. The TA objective to promote innovative and sustainable finance is aligned with (i) the PRC's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) and (ii) the ADB country partnership strategy 2021-2025 for PRC. The TA activities will broadly cover climate change mitigation and adaptation, including, but not limited to, low carbon development in the agriculture sector value chain (from seed to food), wetland protection, habitat restoration, carbon sink, ecotourism, public financial management, capital markets development, and/or other related areas. The TA will support policy advice, capacity building, research and development, and knowledge development and dissemination.
Project Rationale and Linkage to Country/Regional Strategy The PRC's social and economic development over the past four decades has been unprecedented in its history. It has transformed itself from a low-income agricultural country in 1980 to a highly industrialized upper middle-income country in 2015. During the same period, the real gross domestic product (GDP) grew twenty-six-fold (footnote 3). However, the relentless industrialization, along with the rapid infrastructure development and urbanization, have led to significant environmental costs. In particular, due to the extensive use of coal as its primary energy source, the PRC has been the world's largest carbon emitter since 2006 and contributing to global climate change. They also undermine the PRC's 14th Five-Year Plan 2021-2025 (footnote 1) that aims at achieving higher-quality growth and sustainable development. In this context, beyond 2022, ADB projects and assistance programs should cover emerging climate change impact through innovative financial solutions to contribute to the PRC's 2030 carbon peaking and 2060 carbon neutrality goals. They should promote innovation, value addition, replicability, demonstrative impact, and knowledge spillover.
Impact

Inclusive and sustainable development for high-quality growth in the PRC facilitated.

Project Outcome
Description of Outcome

Country capacity to identify and develop innovative green financing programs enhanced.

Progress Toward Outcome
Implementation Progress
Description of Project Outputs

Innovative knowledge development and dissemination supported

The PRC's institutional capacity on innovative financing enhanced

Status of Implementation Progress (Outputs, Activities, and Issues)
Geographical Location Nation-wide
Summary of Environmental and Social Aspects
Environmental Aspects
Involuntary Resettlement
Indigenous Peoples
Stakeholder Communication, Participation, and Consultation
During Project Design
During Project Implementation
Responsible ADB Officer Huang, Anqian
Responsible ADB Department East Asia Department
Responsible ADB Division Public Mgt, Financial Sector and Regional Coop Division, EARD
Executing Agencies
Asian Development Bank
Timetable
Concept Clearance -
Fact Finding 28 Nov 2022 to 28 Nov 2022
MRM -
Approval 23 Dec 2022
Last Review Mission -
Last PDS Update 27 Dec 2022

TA 10078-PRC

Milestones
Approval Signing Date Effectivity Date Closing
Original Revised Actual
23 Dec 2022 - 23 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2025 - -
Financing Plan/TA Utilization Cumulative Disbursements
ADB Cofinancing Counterpart Total Date Amount
Gov Beneficiaries Project Sponsor Others
225,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 225,000.00 09 Jan 2023 0.00

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