Uzbekistan: Microfinance Sector Development Program

Sovereign Project | 56363-001

The SS-KSTA will provide important knowledge input and background diagnostics for the conceptualization of a Microfinance Sector Development Program and input for a project concept paper. ADB will aim to assist and advise on the further development of a market-based microfinance sector, by supporting the improvement of access to finance through both the commercial banking and the MFO sector. This is expected to support the development of the private sector as well as commercialize the SOBs to finance MSE on a sustainable basis and by doing so deepen and broaden financial intermediation and reach out to microentrepreneurs including women and rural.

Project Details

  • Project Officer
    McCartney, Andrew C.
    Central and West Asia Department
    Request for information
  • Country/Economy
    Uzbekistan
  • Sector
    • Public sector management
Project Name Microfinance Sector Development Program
Project Number 56363-001
Country / Economy Uzbekistan
Project Status Active
Project Type / Modality of Assistance Technical Assistance
Source of Funding / Amount
TA 10087-UZB: Microfinance Sector Development Program
Technical Assistance Special Fund US$ 225,000.00
Strategic Agendas Inclusive economic growth
Drivers of Change Gender Equity and Mainstreaming
Governance and capacity development
Knowledge solutions
Partnerships
Private sector development
Sector / Subsector

Public sector management / Public expenditure and fiscal management

Gender Equity and Mainstreaming Some gender elements
Description The SS-KSTA will provide important knowledge input and background diagnostics for the conceptualization of a Microfinance Sector Development Program and input for a project concept paper. ADB will aim to assist and advise on the further development of a market-based microfinance sector, by supporting the improvement of access to finance through both the commercial banking and the MFO sector. This is expected to support the development of the private sector as well as commercialize the SOBs to finance MSE on a sustainable basis and by doing so deepen and broaden financial intermediation and reach out to microentrepreneurs including women and rural. The TA will look for ways to increase access to finance by i) identifying further reforms across both the banking and microfinance sector the market to enable greater access to finance, (ii) identify capacity building requirements for the market to both downscale the banks to do more with MSE as well as upgrading the capacity of corporate governance for MFOs and (iii) develop a business plan to establish an apex body to support sustainable funding models for the microfinance sector.
Project Rationale and Linkage to Country/Regional Strategy Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE) are a key driver to the Uzbekistan economy, representing 56% contribution to GDP and 75% of total employment in the country. Despite their importance to the economy the sector remains largely unbanked and underserved with an estimated credit gap of $6 billion today (Source IFC 2020). The MSE finance market is heavily state-owned bank? (SOB) -led, but these banks lack the specialist skills and products away from the government programs to undertake MSE financing sustainably. They also have low approval rates, a lack of customized delivery models for MSE as well as high collateral requirements (130%+). The large-scale rollout of heavily subsidized social lending programs by the Uzbekistan Government from 2016 onwards has also had a heavily distortionary effect, creating perverse incentives among borrowers and disincentivized commercial financing. Aside from the Banks, the Microfinance Organizations (MFOs) sector is small given the size of the market, with total loans outstanding across 80 institutions at $150 million only. This is due to their high-cost funding model that is difficult to scale up, coupled with poor governance across the sector leading to a lack of investor interest. Recent reforms for the sector include the approval of a new Non-Bank Financial Institution (NBFI) law, but this failed to address many of the underlying barriers needed to create a healthy MSE finance sector.
Impact

Impact the TA is Aligned with

Contribution of microenterprises to the gross domestic product of Uzbekistan, which is aligned with the objectives of the government to promote entrepreneurship and create jobs, increased.

Project Outcome
Description of Outcome

Microfinance sector strengthened

Progress Toward Outcome
Implementation Progress
Description of Project Outputs

Review of the policy, regulatory, and legal frameworks for microfinance sector development carried out

Status of Implementation Progress (Outputs, Activities, and Issues)
Geographical Location Nation-wide
Summary of Environmental and Social Aspects
Environmental Aspects
Involuntary Resettlement
Indigenous Peoples
Stakeholder Communication, Participation, and Consultation
During Project Design
During Project Implementation
Responsible ADB Officer McCartney, Andrew C.
Responsible ADB Department Central and West Asia Department
Responsible ADB Division Public Management, Financial Sector and Trade Division, CWRD
Executing Agencies
Ministry of Finance
Timetable
Concept Clearance -
Fact Finding 08 Dec 2022 to 08 Dec 2022
MRM -
Approval 27 Dec 2022
Last Review Mission -
Last PDS Update 03 Jan 2023

TA 10087-UZB

Milestones
Approval Signing Date Effectivity Date Closing
Original Revised Actual
27 Dec 2022 - 27 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2023 - -
Financing Plan/TA Utilization Cumulative Disbursements
ADB Cofinancing Counterpart Total Date Amount
Gov Beneficiaries Project Sponsor Others
225,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 225,000.00 10 Jan 2023 0.00

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Tenders

Tender Title Type Status Posting Date Deadline
Microfinance Sector Development Program - Intl Senior Microfinance Expert Individual - Consulting Active 24 Jan 2023 29 Jan 2023
Microfinance Sector Development Program - Natl Banking and Financial Inclusion Expert Individual - Consulting Closed 06 Jan 2023 12 Jan 2023
Microfinance Sector Development Program - National Microfinance Expert and Team Leader Individual - Consulting Closed 06 Jan 2023 12 Jan 2023
Microfinance Sector Development Program - National Legal Expert Individual - Consulting Closed 06 Jan 2023 12 Jan 2023

Contracts Awarded

No contracts awarded for this project were found


Procurement Plan

None currently available.